Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：長崎大学環境科学部  

The importance of experiential activities in childhood for environmental education is said, but experience of farming, stockbreeding, and fishing are not always examined. Furthermore, the fac tors of renewable energy awareness are not always clear from the perspective of experience of farming and so on. I analyze renewable energy awareness from the perspective of experiential activities in childhood, experience of farming, stockbreeding, and fishing by using the data of 291 university students in Nagasaki. Moreover I examine the effect of environmental education, authoritarian attitude, and knowledge of environmental pollution. It can be said that the viewpoint of natural activities in childhood and experience of farming is important to promote renewable energy awareness. But the knowledge of environmental pollution have no effect by using multiple regression analysis.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：長崎大学環境科学部  

A cycle sharing system is useful for energy saving and reducing the amount of carbon dioxide emissions. But, thus far, the motivation to use a cycle sharing system is not sufficiently investigated, because of its newness.This paper analyzes some factors to introduce cycle sharing system from the perspective of authoritarian attitude, intrinsic motivation, environmental conservation behavior and experiential activities in childhood comparing with public transportation in Nagasaki City by using the data from 260 university students in Nagasaki.It is important to introduce cycle sharing system from the viewpoint of environmental conservation consciousness. But, comparing with public transportation in Nagasaki City, the useful perspective is not environmental conservation consciousness, but the purpose of using cycle sharing system.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：公益社団法人 日本造園学会  

<p>This research identifies the characteristics of urban residents cultivating agricultural products in Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture, one of the provincial core cities, Japan. The main findings are as follows. (1)The ratio of all the urban residents in the area who cultivated agricultural products in 2012 is 4.5%-33.6%. The ratio of this was different from the place in which they cultivated agricultural products. (2)The ratio of all the urban residents who cultivated agricultural products in some form or another in 2012 is about a little more than 30.0%. Most of the urban residents who cultivated agricultural products were elderly people and lived in urban fringe areas. (3)Most of the urban residents who cultivated agricultural products had experiences of gathering crops or fruits in farms, refusing volume reduction and participating in local community activities. Based on these findings, we propose a list of considerations for reviewing the significance for formation of residential environment and the promotion of cultivating agricultural products by urban residents in provincial core city.</p>

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：長崎大学環境科学部  

There were much information about Fukushima nuclear accident when 2011 Great Eastern Japan earthquake occurred. Then, I expect that the more we use media, the more anti-nuclear consciousness increase. So, I analyzes the relationship between consciousness of renewable energy and media use by using the data of 260 university students in Nagasaki.I can say that there are co-relation between TV use and consciousness of renewable energy but not internet use, newspaper and radio. Perhaps media use of students are a few cases, so the effects of media use are limited.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：長崎大学環境科学部  

The system of lifetime employment tends to collapse recently, the rise of anxiety reduces some kinds of aspirations. This paper analyzes the relation between environmental conservation consciousness and anxiety by using the data of 260 university students in Nagasaki. Then I find that the affirmative side which anxiety brings to environmental protection.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：日中社会学会  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：全国地理教育学会学会事務局  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：長崎大学  

2011 Great Eastern Japan earthquake collapsed the safety myth of nuclear Power generation. This Paper analyzes positive attitude to renewable energy from the perspective of intrinsic motivation, authoritarian attitude, environmental conservation behavior and experiential activities in childhood by using the data of 260 university students in Nagasaki. It can be said that it is important with the viewpoint of intrinsic motivation to the purpose of positive attitude to renewable energy. Moreover, intrinsic motivation is effective to environmental conservation consciousness and environmental conservation behavior.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：長崎大学 環境科学部  

Taking two questionnaire surveys, we studied how students' consideration / behaviors changed through Kunimi High School's EMS approaches. The results revealed that students' environment-conscious behavior are due to both the influence from within Kunimi High School, such as the environmental manager and the environmental committee member, and the influence from outside media. As for the approach of EMS of the Kunimi high school, it was shown to the student established of environment-conscious behaviors also outside the school.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：日本食生活学会  

DOI： 10.2740/jisdh.22.28

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：長崎大学 環境科学部  

Many researchers insist that environmental education in childhood is important for environmental protection. This paper analyzes the relationship between environmental conservation behavior and family relationship from the perspective of nature experiential activities in childhood by using the data of 269 university students in Nagasaki. It is clarified that the viewpoints of nature experiential activities in childhood and family relations are effective for environmental conservation behavior. Moreover, the more one has brothers or sisters, the more one shows environmental conservation behavior.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：日本食生活学会  

  We conducted a survey of elementary and junior high school students aiming to clarify the actual state and issues of dietary life related to lifestyle-related diseases.<BR>  The subjects are a total of 411 students in Tokyo. We conducted a survey in September 2008. We surveyed items including eating behavior, food-related attitude and knowledge, frequency of cooking, cooking skills, and school meal time. Based on the survey, we were able to deduce the following issues and tendencies.<BR>1) The majority of elementary and junior high school students do not use knowledge on nutrition they learn at school in their daily lives.<BR>2) The rate of actually conducting healthy eating behavior and the rate of having the attitude and knowledge to lead a healthy dietary life tend to be lower for junior high school students than for elementary school students.<BR>3) About 30 to 40% of elementary and junior high school students rarely cook.<BR>4) Obtaining the knowledge of food, happiness in school lunch, and cooking frequency and skills are important to send healthy eating habits.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：環境社会学会  

<p>The State of Baden-Württemberg, Germany is often considered politically moderate or conservative, whilst Berlin and Hamburg, for example, are thought to be more progressive. Perhaps, as a consequence, acts of violence are sometimes seen in demonstrations held in Berlin or Hamburg, but in the region around the Baden-Württemberg state capital of Stuttgart, known as 'Schwaben', there have been very few large-scale demonstrations until recently. However, frequent mass demonstrations have arisen, since the government announced the substantial and controversial urban development project, dubbed 'Stuttgart 21'.</p><p>This paper aims to consider the background of the Stuttgart 21 protest movement, which involves people from a wide range of political traditions. In particular, it examines the 'schwäbisch' feature of 'Tüftler und Erfinder' i. e. the attitude of patiently dealing with a problem and making incremental changes where appropriate, which is envisaged as the main frame of the protest movement. Furthermore, the characteristics of the demonstrations, such as the use of costumes, musical pipes, technical lectures and so on, which have facilitated the participation of people who do not come from Schwaben in the movement, are highlighted.</p>

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：長崎大学  

Today, the aspects of "Shequ" (community) is more important than "Work-unit" in discussing the policy in Beijing. "Work-unit" is out of date owing to a flow of population into Beijing, then"Shequ" is introduced. This paper analyzes the data of Shequ leader's environmental conservation behavior and consciousness. It is clarified that the viewpoints of communist party, media tools, educational background, are not effective. Moreover, environmental conservation behavior of Shequ leaders is not affected by authoritarian attitude. Our finding is that the environmental conservation behavior is connected with good administration of Shequ. I think that a leader of Shequ with good administration can think environmental conservation. While a leader of Shequ with bad administration must react many problems in Shequ, then cannot think environmental conservation. It can be said that it is important with the viewpoint of good administration in Shequ to the purpose of environmental conservation behavior of Shequ leader.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：環境社会学会  

In China, there is a flow of people into the metropolis and away from the countryside. As a result, the idea of "shequ" (community) has become more important than that of "work-unit" in discussing environmental protection policy in Beijing. Thus far, some researchers of shequ insist that shequ does not always equate to community because of the lack of cooperation revealed by interview data. This paper presents the results of questionnaire responses of T Ward in Beijing and compares the data with that of Tokyo. I find that the formation process of environmental conservation consciousness greatly differs between Beijing and Tokyo. In Tokyo, an anti-authoritarian attitude has improved the consciousness of environmental conservation. But in Beijing, consciousness of environmental conservation is formed by an authoritarian attitude. At the same time, the consideration of shequ connects to the idea of protecting the community environment. Moreover, my research clarifies the idea that the influence of the communist party and mass media are not effective. Based on my quantitative research, it can be said that it is important to be aware of the concept of "shequ" when analyzing environmental protection policy in Beijing.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：長崎大学  

The impact of environmental thought among Nazis has not always been considered with relation to the German Environmental Movement thus far. One of the causes of this is related to the influence of the 1970s. The seventies had a major impact on environmental thought. For example, Stone, Naess, and Singer were active at that time. Therefore, I believe that environmental thought before the 1970s has been underestimated. However, many studies show that the laws for the protection of nature during the Nazi Regime were in fact relatively advanced. Furthermore, the Green Party in Germany today is influenced by Anthroposophy. This paper examines the impact of environmental thought among Nazis on the German environmental movement.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：名古屋大学大学院環境学研究科社会環境学専攻社会学講座  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：日本社会情報学会事務局  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：名古屋大学大学院環境学研究科社会環境学専攻社会学講座  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：「現代社会理論研究」編集委員会事務局  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：日本社会学会  

The aim of this paper is to investigate the relation between authoritarian personality and consciousness of environmental conservation using Adorno et al's perspectives in <I>The Authoritarian Personality</I>. In examining the question of which aspects of authoritarian personality are related to a consciousness of environmental conservation, attention is first drawn to a group of high-scoring subjects who display traits of both overconformity and underlying destructiveness toward established authority. Analysis shows that there is a negative correlation between overconformity and consciousness of environmental conservation, and a positive correlation between destructiveness and consciousness of environmental conservation. Next, the relation between consciousness of environmental conservation and authoritarian personality that displays traits of both overconformity and destructiveness is investigated. In this case, it is found that subjects with authoritarian personality are highly conscious of environmental conservation. Finally, citing the case of environmental conservation movements in Nazi Germany, I discuss consciousness of environmental conservation of people with authoritarian personality. My findings suggest that an “authoritarian consciousness of environmental conservation” exists today.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：学術雑誌目次速報データベース由来  

The purpose of this paper is to examine determinants of the authoritarian personality from the perspective of childhood relations with one's parents. In The Authoritarian Personality, the authoritarian type of person is shown to have a tendency toward idealization of the parents, and idealization of the family. However, he has a tendency not to talk with parents on certain issues during childhood. Further, it is necessary to think that parents, being the first authorities in the life of a child, handle the problem of discipline. The Authoritarian Personality insists that the authoritarian type of person tends to report a relatively harsh and more threatening type of home discipline in childhood. Thereafter, this parent-child relationship recurs in the attitude towards authority and social institutions in general. In Japan, by contrast, determinants of the authoritarian personality have been discussed primarily form the perspective of education, or the transmission of authority.<br> From randomly sampled survey data of 888 Tokyoites, we find in our high-scoring subjects both the superficial character of the identification with the parents and the consequent underlying resentment against them. Therefore, the orientation toward power and the contempt for the allegedly inferior and weak is considered as having been taken over from the parents' attitude toward the child. The main difference from the conclusion of The Authoritarian Personality is that the authoritarian personality is affected by talking with one's father in childhood. But many points that we found are the same as the conclusion of The Authoritarian Personality. Therefore, it is important to consider the authoritarian personality from the perspective of the relation to parents in childhood as well as the effect of education.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (conference, symposium, etc.)   Publisher：お茶の水社会学研究会  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (conference, symposium, etc.)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：「現代社会理論研究」編集委員会事務局  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：関東社会学会  

The purpose of this paper is to examine determinants of political participation from the perspective of authoritarian attitudes and arguments. In The Authoritarian Personality, the authoritarian type of man is compared with the democratic type (anti-authoritarian type) and the democratic type of man is shown to have a tendency to talk with parents on certain issues in childhood. But, we find that both the fondness for argument which is important for democracy and the authoritarian attitude are affected by talking with one's father in childhood. To talk with one's father in childhood is important but ambivalent in terms of political participation.

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：「現代社会理論研究」編集委員会事務局  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (conference, symposium, etc.)   Publisher：お茶の水社会学研究会  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)  

Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：関東社会学会  

Max Horkheimer and Theodor Adorno give a radical account of the enlightenment which appears in <I>Dialektik der Aufklirung</I>. The aim of this paper is to consider the concept ‘Enlightenment’ by camparing it with the concept of ‘Rationality’ which is used in this paper as one of the main concepts in ‘Wissenschaft als Beruf. ’ We will find that ‘Enlightenment’ and ‘Rationality’ have some connections. For example, these concepts have the same meaning in some ways. Further, Horkheimer was influenced by Max Weber. By comparing these concepts, this paper suggests one reading that ‘Enlightenment’ can be interpreted in terms of ‘Rationality. ’

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher：「現代社会理論研究」編集委員会事務局  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher：上智大学社会学科  

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Language：Japanese   Publishing type：Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)